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Why Use Humans Instead of AI Agents for QA Testing?

The Problem with Computer Use Agents

Computer use AI agents like Claude's Computer Use API are powerful, but they come with serious drawbacks when used for testing at scale:

  • Expensive token costs - Every browser action requires thousands of tokens for screenshots and processing
  • Brittle and unreliable - Small UI changes can break automated flows
  • Poor at subjective tasks - Can't evaluate "does this feel right?" or catch UX issues
  • Slow iteration - Each test run takes minutes and costs add up quickly

Human testers solve all of these problems. They're adaptable, intuitive, and cost a fraction of what you'd pay for computer use at scale.

Cost Comparison: Humans vs Computer Use

The following table shows the cost of running multi-step UI tests using Claude's Computer Use API vs real human testers.
Assumes 5.24 seconds per step for human testing (General Use tier at $0.0018/sec).

Steps Total Input Tokens Total Output Sonnet 4.5 Opus 4.5 Human Time Human Cost
5 28,190 500 $0.09 $0.15 26.2s $0.047
10 96,705 1,000 $0.31 $0.51 52.4s $0.094
15 213,045 1,500 $0.66 $1.10 78.6s $0.142
20 377,210 2,000 $1.16 $1.94 104.8s $0.189
25 589,200 2,500 $1.81 $3.03 131s $0.236
30 848,965 3,000 $2.59 $4.32 157.2s $0.283

Cost Growth Visualization

See how costs scale as test complexity increases

Opus 4.5
Sonnet 4.5
Human Testing
$5.00 $4.00 $3.00 $2.00 $1.00 $0.00
51015202530

Key Insights

  • Human testing costs 50-200x less than computer use agents
  • Cost gap increases dramatically with test complexity
  • At 30 steps: Opus costs $4.32 vs Human costs $0.175
  • Human costs scale linearly, AI costs explode exponentially

Why Humans Win

  • Adapt instantly to UI changes without retraining
  • Catch subjective UX issues AI cannot detect
  • No token costs for screenshots and processing
  • Reliable results even with complex interactions

When to Use Human Testing

Perfect For

  • E2E testing of critical user flows
  • Visual regression testing
  • UX/accessibility feedback
  • Pre-deployment smoke tests
  • Testing complex interactions
  • Validating AI-generated code

Use Computer Use For

  • Rapid prototyping (1-2 tests)
  • Internal dev tooling
  • Tasks requiring code execution
  • When human judgment isn't needed

How RunHuman Works

1

Define Your Test

Send a test request via API with a URL, description, and JSON schema for results.

2

Human Executes Test

A trained human tester performs the task in their browser and describes what they see.

3

AI Extracts Results

GPT-4o converts the human's natural language response into structured JSON.

4

Get Results

Poll the API or use webhooks to get your test results in seconds.

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